Upper Lake, also known as Bhojtal or Bada Talab, is a stunning freshwater lake in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, and is one of the oldest man-made lakes in India. Constructed in the 11th century by Raja Bhoj, the lake was created to address a water shortage in the region and remains a vital water source for the city. Spanning over 31 square kilometers, Upper Lake offers a peaceful retreat from the city, with its sparkling waters and scenic surroundings making it a beloved spot for locals and visitors alike.
The lake is a popular destination for boating and water sports, offering paddle boats, speed boats, and even jet skis for those looking for a bit of adventure. There’s a boat club along the lake’s shore where visitors can rent boats and enjoy a leisurely ride, taking in the views of the surrounding hills and greenery. The calm waters and serene environment make it an ideal place to unwind and appreciate nature, especially during sunrise and sunset when the lake reflects vibrant colors.
Apart from its recreational appeal, Upper Lake is an important biodiversity hotspot. The lake and its surrounding wetlands attract numerous bird species, including migratory birds, making it a popular spot for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Various efforts have been made to preserve this ecosystem, and educational walks and tours are sometimes organized to raise awareness about the lake’s ecological importance. The presence of such wildlife further enhances the lake’s charm and appeal.
The shores of Upper Lake are also home to Van Vihar National Park, which is located nearby and offers a unique blend of wildlife conservation and tourism. Here, visitors can spot various animals like tigers, leopards, and deer in their natural habitats. The lake’s surroundings provide a perfect day out for families, friends, and solo travelers, who can enjoy everything from boating to birdwatching to simply relaxing by the water, making Upper Lake one of Bhopal’s top attractions.